1 Answer. A figure of speech is a departure from normal word usage in order to heighten the efficacy of the words.. To communicate a meaning different from the literal meaning, it could be a simile, metaphor, or personification. 3. Figure of Speech. Figures of speech present ordinary things in new or unusual ways. Examples of Repetition: Let it snow, let it snow, let it snow. . Ho-moe-o-pro'-pher-on; or, Alliteration (Judges 5). To be more precise, it involves the use of words that imitate the sounds associated with the action or object referred to i.e. A pun is a type of speech where the speaker plays with words.The meanings expressed are often the opposite of what is literally stated.So, the figure of speech that a pun constitutes is; D. Irony; Irony is a figure speech where the author means the opposite of what he says.. Though there are hundreds of figures of speech , here we'll focus on just 10 of the most common figures. Figures of Speech That We Never Heard About in School. Repetition of an initial consonant sound. Why? Here hot is repeated twice in same line. It can be a metaphor or simile designed to make a comparison. What are the types of Figure of Speech: There are seven classes of Figure of Speech . 25. . Types of Repetition ANAPHORA Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of several subsequent lines. Figure of Speech refers to the use of a word or phrase diverging from its literal meaning. Here they are: Alliteration: Repetition of same initial sound. - Nicholson Baker, The Everlasting Story of Nory. Example: "That stuffed suit with the briefcase is a poor excuse for a salesman," the manager said angrily. Simile - a) her face ashen like that of a corpse b) As a late winter's moon Personification - Trees sprinting . We might have learned these figures of speech in school, or . 48-Necessity is the mother of invention. Worksheets on Simile and Metaphor [with answers] Continue. Alliteration makes specific emphasis on sounds in words, while repetition engages in repeating the same words or sequences of words, to make a point in the written word. I say to you today, my friends, For example, E,F,G - G,F,E. the comparison of two unlike things using like or as. Figures of speech 1. Figure of speech. 2. Idioms arising from other figures of speech (see notes in margin). This is a figure of speech that is used to express a sound. Repetition is not distinguished solely as a figure of speech but more as a rhetorical device. Quite simply, repetition is the repeating of a word or phrase. Figures of speech that employ repetition usually repeat single words or short phrases, but some can involve the repetition of sounds while others might involve the repetition of entire sentences. Metaphor. It is a multilinguistic written or spoken device, frequently used in English and several other languages, such as Hindi and Chinese, and so rarely termed a figure of speech . METAPHOR A metaphor is a figure of speech that identifies one thing as being the same as some unrelated other thing, thus strongly implying the similarities between the two. School subject: English language. Within the history of rhetoric terms have been developed to name both general and very specific sorts of repetition. It also occurs when the opposite of what is expected happens.An example of irony is trying to run from a fire and then . Repetition is when words or phrases are repeated in a literary work.Repetition is often used in poetry or song, and it is used to create rhythm and bring attention to an idea. Figures of speech (or 'rhetorical tropes') are ways of using words that may seem unusual but have a specific and desired effect. Read More. It is used to create rhythm and bring attention to an idea. Following literary devices/poetic devices have been used in the poem Cherry Tree written by Ruskin Bond: Alliteration - Consonant sounds are repeated in successive words for melody. Repetition: The poetic effect of repetition is the repetition of particular words or phrases. Example: The plantain planter planted plantains in plantain plantations. There is a family of figures of speech where a key element is repetition, often with the attention of gaining attention or emphasizing importance. Antithesis: Two opposite ideas of speech and silence are placed together for poetic effect. Authors . An antimetabole is a figure of speech, where the second half of a sentence, phrase or series is in the exact opposite order of the first part. A simile is usually introduced by such words- like, as, as… as. Onomatopoeia There are mainly seven types of figures of speech. Anadiplosis: Repetition of the last word in a line or clause. Here heart is repeated 3 times, so it comes under Figure of speech - Repetition. Repetition- smile and smile and smile… Hyperbole: The idea expressed is highly exaggerated. 46- Which of the following figures of speech is the opposite of hyperbole. A figure of speech or rhetorical figure is a word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use in order to produce a rhetorical effect. Refrain is a verse, a line, a set, or a group of lines that appears at the end of stanza, or appears where a poem divides into different sections. hiss, clap etc. Example : We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing-grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills. In this lesson, we learned that alliteration is a figure of speech where multiple words have the same consonant sound. A moist young moon hung above the mist of a neighboring meadow. 2ANAPHORA. Some examples of onomatopoeia include: The buzzing bee flew over my head The stone hit the water with a splash Hyperbole Repetition is the simple repeating of a word, within a short space of words (including in a poem ), with no particular placement of the words to secure emphasis. "Nory was a Catholic because her mother was a Catholic, and Nory's mother was a Catholic because her father was a Catholic, and her father was a Catholic because his mother was a Catholic, or had been.". The figure of speech has been described as the words used in the sentences for the non-literature meaning to add vivid to the sentence. It can be a metaphor or simile that is designed to further explain a concept. The poem is filled with figures of speech, which are used to create a vivid picture for the reader. in interpretation. The repetition of the 'b' sound mimics the sounds of bubbling. Antanaclasis A figure of speech is a deviation from the ordinary use of words in order to increase their effectiveness. Good men are gruff and grumpy, cranky, crabbed, and cross.". 1. , The repetition of the same word or words at the end of successive phrases, clauses or sentences., Repetition of the first part of a phrase or sentence. Alliteration is the repetition of beginning consonant sounds, such as " S ix s illy s wans went s wimming in the s ea." It's important to note that not every word in the sentence has to begin . Some of the . Definition: The usually humorous use of a word in such a way as to suggest two or more of its meanings or the meaning of another word similar in sound. (am, is, are, was, were) Allitereation. the repetition of two or more words in which the last vowel sound and the last consonant sound are the same. Repetition is a literary device that involves intentionally using a word or phrase for effect, two or more times in a speech or written work. Refrain is a poetic device that repeats, at regular intervals, in different stanzas. Chages of usage of words in the Greek language (Genesis 43:18. Anaphora is a figure of speech in which words repeat at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences. A figure of speech is a word or phrase that possesses a separate meaning from its literal definition. cuddling kittens assonance A mild word used instead of an embarrassing one, e.g.She passed over (instead of, She died). Figure of repetition that occurs when the first word or set of words in one sentence, clause, or phrase is/are repeated at or very near the beginning of successive sentences, clauses, or phrases; repetition of the initial word(s) over successive phrases or clauses. A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated; also, the rhetorical strategy of describing something indirectly by referring to things around it. . Simile. Figures of speech are the most common type of questions which are asked in CBSE or for that matter any board examination. In language, figures of speech are used for simplicity, novelty, melody, and beauty. It is often done by media outlets, political . Figures of speechBy- Anushika Bansal 10th A 03 2. (E.G)1. Age: 10-12. - Nicholson Baker, The Everlasting Story of Nory. Let us not wallow in the valley of despair. And stare until their eyes pop out. Main content: Figures of Speech. Repetition as a Rhetorical Device. Repetition is widely used in both poetry and prose; throughout all genres and forms of literature and oral tradition. In other words, a figure of speech is a literary device that creates . Hyperbole - overstatement. A figure of speech is a word or phrase that has a meaning something different than its literal meaning. 3. Repeating information has been scientifically shown to increase the likelihood of changing people's minds. Age: 10-12. It is the typical attempt by the speaker's conscious effort to deviate from the strict literal sense of a word thereby creating room for ambiguity. Figures based on contrast => Antithesis, Epigram, Oxymoron, Climax, Anti-climax. It can be a metaphor or simile that is designed to further explain a concept. Anaphora. . . Figures of Speech. Alliteration, as a figure of speech, appears in poetry, prose and musical lyrics. The poem is about a young man, Lochinvar, who rescues a woman from her impending marriage to another man. Anadiplosis: Repeating last word at start of next sentence. "Its arms in a fresh fierce lust" Here, the consonant sound 'f' is repeated pleasingly. Example. It is also known as a rhetorical figure too because it produces a rhetorical effect. Simile (उपमा) 2. A figure of speech in which two fundamentally unlike things are explicitly compared, usually in a phrase introduced by like or as., A figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstraction is endowed with human qualities or abilities. Anacephalaeosis: Summary of known facts. Wheeler English. alliteration. Allusion. Figures based on similarity => Simile, Metaphor, Parable, Allegory. rhyme that occures in the first words of two or more lines of poetry. Opens in new window. For repetition to be noticeable, the words or phrases should be repeated within close proximity of each other. Consonance - the repetition of the same or similar final consonant sounds on . Unformatted text preview: Figure of speech/Device Definition alliteration Repetition of consonants close together, e.g. Figures of speech are words or phrases that are used in a way that is not intended to be literal, but rather to create clarity, interest, or rhetorical effect. . "Made a miracle from green growing" Here, the . Simile. ID: 1636876. King Richard was as brave as a lion. Figures based on association => Metonymy, Synecdoche, Transferred Epithet, Allusion. Alliteration: This is a scheme that uses repetition of the same first consonant sound to create a musical effect."Francine found France quite lovely" is an example of alliteration because of the repeating f sound in the words Francine, found, and France. In literature, there are following figures of speech, discussed bellow. SIMILE: A simile is a definite expression of a likeness between two different objects, events. Alliteration, metaphors, similes, assonance, consonance, boasting, and so on are common figures of speech that are employed almost unconsciously. FIGURES OF SPEECH : 1.SIMILE 2.METAPHOR 3.PERSONIFICATION 4.HYPERBOLE 5.ONOMATOPOEIA 6.ALLITERATION 7.REPETITION 8.OXYMORON. When done stylistically, repetition helps the audience remember and recognize the importance of your message. Language: English. . We use figures of speech throughout the day without even thinking about them. 1.ALLITERATION. A- Personification B-Litotes C-Oxymoron D-Paradox. Example: Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy. This is a poetic line from 'The Snake'. Simile. Worksheets on Simile and Metaphor [with answers] Simile and metaphor are figures of speech that contrast one thing with another to show that they have similarities. The repetition of the first consonant sounds in a group of words. Figures of speech are meant to bring power to a story, not stand out in and of themselves. Imagery is a use of vivid and descriptive language to please the reader's senses and commonly used to depict places, things, and emotions in such a way that it looks more appealing to the readers sense. School subject: English language. Six repetitions in this sentence! ID: 1636876. Some writers consider imagery as is a type of figurative language but this in not so. Ex: On a hot, hot day and I in pyjamas for the heat. Repetition is not distinguished solely as a figure of speech, but more as a rhetorical device. Figures of speech vs Imagery. Repetition Examples: 1. Assonance - the repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds, especially in words close together. They communicate ideas that go beyond the words' usual, literal meanings. The repetition of an initial consonant sound. often used and crafted to make literary piece artistic. Figures of speech. Here the two things are compared without the use of 'as' or 'like'. Onomatopeia. View full document. Live worksheets > English > English language > Figures of Speech > Repetition and alliteration. Lines & Rhymes: Figures of Speech FIGURE OF SPEECH : A mode of expression in which words are used out of their literal meaning or out of their ordinary use in order to add beauty or emotional intensity or to transfer the poet's sense impressions by comparing or identifying one thing with another that has a meaning familiar to the reader. Guinness is good for you. They are often used in poetry,…. . Definition: Repetition of a word or expression at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, sentences, or verses especially for rhetorical or poetic effect. The cat (and its speed) speed is compared to the wind. A figure of speech is a word or phrase that has a meaning something different than its literal meaning. Repetition: In this, there is a repetition of a word in a . The sentence indicates that one of the things . Rhetoric is a type of communication that is used to persuade an audience to adopt a particular belief or position. Figures Of Speech Hello TNPSC Aspirants, The General English syllabus's next topic is Figure speech from literature . 2. A- Litotes B-Antithesis C-Climax D-Epigram. figures of repetition Repetition is a major rhetorical strategy for producing emphasis, clarity, amplification, or emotional effect. . Figures of Speech. Figures of speech are traditionally classified into schemes, which vary the ordinary sequence of words, and tropes, where words carry a meaning other than what they ordinarily signify.. An example of a scheme is a polysyndeton: the . anti-climax Repetition of vowels close together, e.g. 4. Metaphor (रूपक) 3. Epistrophe. @Paradox @https://youtu.be/rTqMP_q05nk@Irony@https://youtu.be/y3wbIglU9fQ@ant. The following figure of speech can be used as: Alliteration: It has been the neighboring words with the same sound, acting as the rhyme. Repetition is by far, one of the most powerful of all figures of speech. Repetition Refrain Oxymoron A figure of speech is a rhetorical device that achieves a special effect by using words in distinctive ways. Repetition of the same word or group of words at the beginning of successive clauses. Ploce: Repetition of a word whilst varying specificity. Personification (मानवीयकरण) 4. It attracts the attention of the readers to the specific phrase. Repetition is also often used in speech, as a rhetorical device to bring attention to an idea. The repetition of words at the beginnings of a sequence of clauses. It deviates a statement from its real meaning or common usage to create a new required effect. Figures of Speech / Literary Devices / Sentences in English Grammar. Because as human beings, we are programmed to recognize patterns and to pay attention to them. Repetition is also often used in speech, as a rhetorical device to bring attention to an idea. Assonance creates internal rhyming within phrases or sentences by repeating vowel sounds that are the same. It originated in France, where it is popular as, refraindre, which means "to repeat.". the repetition of initial consonant sounds of two or more neighboring words. and not using like or as. It can be the repetition of alliteration or the exaggeration of hyperbole to provide a dramatic effect. Polyptoton: Repetition of words derived from the same . By building toward a climax, anaphora can create a strong emotional effect. Onomatopoeia. Get an answer for 'Identify figure of speech (simile, metaphor, personification, metonymy, synecdoche, hyperbole, litotes, irony, euphemism) and interpret its meaning: 1. Repetition: It has been the same words used twice to add effect to the . Martin Luther King Junior's speech "I Have a Dream" is a famous example, as he repeats "I have a dream" at the beginning of several . Allusion. 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